Instrument approach charts contain a variety of notes, ranging from explicit instructions (e.g., missed approach procedures, "NA" for not authorized) to special symbols indicating non-standard ...

A formal, systematic instrument approach briefing is critical for safety, helping aircrews coordinate and single pilots manage complex information, especially when traditional training often lacks ...

In August 2021, I participated in an inspection flight of a new approach procedure at one of the most challenging airports to land at in the U.S., Colorado’s Eagle County (KEGE) with Hughes Aerospace ...

Earning an instrument and a type rating today still demands the applicant successfully fly a circling approach. Despite the FAA’s recent Advisory Circular (AC) 120-123 calling for an increased focus ...