The development of digital common-mode noise starts with digital circuit devices. Peak overshoot and undershoot currents from the devices conduct into the power and return planes to result in this ...

Balanced bandpass filters (BPFs) have emerged as critical components in modern communication systems, enabling high-fidelity signal transmission through differential-mode (DM) processing while ...

Industrial and medical instruments operate in a noisy environment and are prone to interference from common-mode noise present as a result of a lack of knowledge or understanding of the inference ...