Standard decoupled PPO requires recomputing π_proximal via a full forward pass every training step, which is computationally expensive. This feature proposes ...

The Gassmann fluid term, an important attribute for characterizing reservoir fluid variations, is widely used in seismic inversion for reservoir prediction and fluid identification. However, most ...

Minnesota is among the states impacted by an infant botulism outbreak linked to baby formula. The Minnesota Department of Health says that one case of the rare but serious illness has been reported in ...

We publish the best academic work (that's too often lost to peer reviews & the TA's desk) to the global tech community byEScholar: Electronic Academic Papers for Scholars@escholar byEScholar: ...

Sept. 9 (UPI) --Google is celebrating the start of the 2025-26 school year with a quadratic equation-themed Doodle. The mathematical formula has useful applications across physics, engineering and ...

The Annals of Applied Probability, Vol. 31, No. 5 (October 2021), pp. 2244-2274 (31 pages) We provide an exhaustive treatment of linear-quadratic control problems for a class of stochastic Volterra ...

Algorithm 1 Rendering of the Approximate Stroke Region: quadratic.geom for triangles generation; quadratic.frag for implicit-equation based rendering. Algorithm 2 Curvature-Guided Adaptive Subdivision ...

This video explores whether it’s realistically possible to operate a Formula 1 car from the 2000s without spending millions. From sourcing parts and managing electronics to fuel systems and specialist ...

ABSTRACT: This paper presents a comprehensive numerical study of the two-dimensional time-dependent heat conduction equation using the Forward Time Centered Space (FTCS) finite difference scheme. The ...

Every day, researchers search for optimal solutions. They might want to figure out where to build a major airline hub. Or to determine how to maximize return while minimizing risk in an investment ...